Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2013,4, 956–967, doi:10.3762/bjnano.4.108
electrocatalysts for fuel-cell cathodes is only possible through a cooperative approach between theory and experiments.
Keywords: hydrogenperoxideoxidation; hydrogen peroxide reduction; oxygen reduction; Pt(111); stepped surfaces; Introduction
Nowadays, the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is arguably one of
, which are widely used as ORR catalyst in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells [11][12][13].
In addition, the role of the adsorbed oxygen-containing species and the possible relevance of the hydrogenperoxideoxidation and reduction reactions (HPORR) in the ORR mechanism are discussed. This is done
the goal in electrocatalysis.
Hydrogenperoxideoxidation and reduction reactions (HPORR) in the ORR
From theoretical calculations, the single soluble intermediate species that could participate in the ORR mechanism is H2O2. However, as discussed above, H2O2 is a stable intermediate in ORR only under
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Scheme 1:
Reaction pathways proposed for the ORR given by Wroblowa et al. [1].